The situation of voting for Surrey this year


This item was initially set out on 2nd June, but subsequently there have been a number of changes on the Wikipedia publication so this item has been changed most recently on 4th June.It is amazing that the 11 Surrey MP locations have only 5 Conservatives and the 6 Liberal Democrats that involve Epsom & Ewell, Surrey Heath, Woking, Elmbridge (listed as Esher & Welton) and Guildford!

A few days ago I reflected on the situation of the voting for Sussex where I live and I reflected on the current Labour and Green situations we have and the dominant aspect of Conservative. On the following day I focused on the prospects for Liberal Democrats that could be successful and increases for the Labour potential. Then yesterday I checked on the situation of Kent which does have a Labour MP and the rest are Conservatives but there are a few other locations that have had Labour in the past. So now reflecting on Surrey which is primarily a Conservative situation, but there have been a few settings in the past with Liberal Democrat and one case with Labour. We clearly would benefit if Green could be endorsed for both Surrey and Kent and also for possible Liberal Democrat and Labour for Surrey on this 4th July. So here is the situation in Surrey.

There are 11 MP locations in Surrey and the text is from Wikipedia.

The first five items listed here are very committed to Conservative and they have been published on Wikipedia with the next likely MPs for this July. There is East Surrey which was set out on in 1865 and it currently has Claire Coutinho who has been the MP since 2019 and she is voting again now. The Runnymede and Weybridge area was created on 1997 and on 2019 Ben Spencer was their MP and they are seeking this year. There are three cases that are obtaining new people for this year which are Reigate which was set out in 1865 and their new person is Rebecca Paul and then Epsom and Ewell was established in 1974 which now has Mhairi Fraser for this year and since 2019 and is taking place this year. There is also Reigate which was created in 1997 but interestingly their Conservative MP Crispin Blunt has become Independent recently but the new person for this year is planned to be Rebecca Paul.

There is an item called Woking that so far has not listed who the Conservative person for this year on Wikipedia. It was created in 1950 and there is a list of several people but not a Conservative person.

There is a new item that may well be Conservative controlled. This was previously from the Mole Valley that was created in 1983 and it is now called Dorking and Horley. The previous MP was Paul Beresford from 1999 to 2019 and the new Conservative person is Marisa Heath.

The second new location was previously called South West Surrey and it has now been changed to Godalming and Ash. It was previously set from 1983 and although it has always been Conservative on 2001 the difference between Liberal Democrat and Conservative was only 861 more votes that time. However currently in the new role is for Jeremy Hunt who has been significant in the previous arrangement.

There is Guildford which has been around since 1830 and they did provide a Liberal Democrat MP back in 2001 for a period. The existing Conservative MP is Angela Richardson who has been since 2019 but previously in 2017 a Liberal Democrats person Zoe Franklin began who began with less than 50% support but on 2019 Zoe raised many more supports which was within 3,337 votes to Angela. Given that Conservatives are less significant this could benefit of Liberal Democrats.

The Spelthorne location which was created on 1918 and it did benefit for a Labour MP back on 1945. This group had a significant Conservative MP since 2010 until to the last voting on 2019. However they are not standing this year and so there is a new Conservative person Lincoln Jopp and the new Labour person is Claire Tighe so it will be interested to see what response they both achieve on 4th July.

The Esher and Walton location has been in touch since 1997 and there has only been Conservative MPs so far. However back on 2019 the existing Liberal Democrat person Monica Harding was 2,743 votes lower than the Conservative MP who had been controlling since 2010. However he has removed from this year and so the new Conservative client has not voted before and Monica is trying again so it could be a radical response.

There are clearly only Liberal Democrat and Labour responses so it would be great to find a way for Green to be supportive in Surrey in the future.

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Could Kent solve more than Conservative and Labour?


This document below focused on what would happen for Kent and on the 4th July the Kent arrangement changed from the 17 MPs that were previously 2 Labour and 15 Conservatives and now there are only 5 Conservatives for Sevenoaks, Herne Bay & Sandwich, Tonbridge & Malling, Maidstone & Malling, Faversham & Mid Kent. There is now one Liberal Democrats on Tunbridge Wells and amazingly there are now the other 11 settings are Labour MPs! Here is my previous correspond.

This item was initially set out on 1st June, but subsequently there have been a number of changes on the Wikipedia publication so this item has been changed most recently on 6th June.

Over the last couple of days I have written about Sussex where I live for how the voting could impact for our location on 4th July for the next General Election. On Thursday I wrote a session entitled Several Sussex MPs are leaving on 4th July 2024 which reflected on the information from Wikipedia and the text is available here. Then yesterday on Friday I put on a session entitled Very radical significant political votes for Sussex that calls for us to amend how to enable the position for Sussex to include a current Green MP, two new Liberal Democrat MPs and five Labour MPs for Sussex which can be seen here. That is very different from the current position of one Green, two Labours and the other 13 MPs are Conservative. Since that I have reviewed the situation in Kent which currently has 15 Conservatives and two Labour MPs on Canterbury and Dover. So I have spent time on the Wikipedia and it is clear that differently from the Sussex support of one Green and two recent Liberal Democrat MPs as well as some of the other Labour settings in Sussex. However the situation for Kent is more listed.

The current position in Kent involves several Conservative positions which have never been elsewhere and the Wikipedia indicates that the current MPs are taking part in July for the vote. There are six locations which are Faversham and Mid Kent, Ashford, Gillingham and Rainham, Sevenoaks, Rochester and Strood and Tunbridge Wells.

There are two locations which were Conservative controlled which have changed their names and some of the measurements. These are Maidstone and Malling that was previously Maidstone and the Weald and there is Herne Bay and Sandwich which was North Thanet.

Then there are two locations that need the Wikipedia details to emerge with them. There is the Folkestone and Hythe location that has clients for this year but so far there is no Conservative member and the other is Tonbridge and Malling which has so far not listed the membership for this year and there is no indication if it is being changed elsewhere.

The Canterbury situation which has the Labour MP is involving Rosie Duffield and she is taking place on July so she needs to be supported. The other current Labour MP is on Dover which has Natalie Elphicke but she is not remaining this year so let us hope that Mike Tapp will be effective.

The other five settings in Kent have all had some very significant Labour MPs in the past and they are providing some possible options. There is only one that is listed with the existing MP who is taking part in the voting arrangement which is the Gravesham location. There are is the Dartford that is waiting for Wikipedia to clarify who will be the Conservative client. Then there is the Thanet East which was previously the South Thanet and the Wikipedia does lift the Labour and Green people but there is no Conservative client. The other three have been defined for the Conservative and Labour proposals and all of these three locations have new people so the voting could be different. These are Chatham and Aylesford and also Sittingbourne and Sheppey.

Of course these arrangements do not provide any significant prospects for Green or Liberal Democrat to be considered in Kent. It would clearly be very good if solutions could be achieved for these two groups because many people in Kent do appreciate Green and Liberal Democrats. Perhaps we need to find a different approach for the future.

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Very radical significant political votes for Sussex


This item was initially set out on 31st May, but subsequently there have been a number of changes on the Wikipedia publication so this item has been changed most recently on 8th June.

On Thursday 4th July there could be radical opportunities in voting for our Nation and here in Sussex. There have been previous locations on the past and so here is one potential list of possible results. We have had 16 Sussex MPs until this year but there will now be an additional item so there will now be 17 Sussex MPs. The voting options were recently for Conservative, Labour and Green MPs. The one most significant alternative would be a Liberal Democrat votes which have been involved in the past. So here is a list of possible results for Sussex that would make the Sussex more radical than is currently the case.

Green is currently for Brighton Pavilion represented by Caroline Lucas and the proposed solution for that location is Sian Berry this year so that would be one Green MP in Sussex.

Liberal Democrat has previously been successful for two locations so if they were successful this year they could be for Eastbourne with Josh Babarinde and Lewes with James MacCleary so that would be two Liberal Democrat MPs in Sussex.

Labour has currently had two MPs in Sussex and one of them is Hove with Peter Kyle and Brighton Kemptown which is planned for Chris Ward and based on their experiences in the past. These others could be Crawley for Peter Lamb, Hastings and Rye which is Helena Dollimere and East Worthing and Shoreham which is Tom Rutland. If all of these are positive that would provide five Labour MPs in Sussex.

The other locations are most likely to have Conservative MPs. There is the additional item called East Grinstead and Uckfield which is the first setting to cover East and West Sussex and the most likely MP is Mims Davies who was previously for Mid Sussex MP. There is also the new Sussex Weald location which comes from Wealden and it involves Nus Ghani who was previously in Wealden. Then there is Chichester in West Sussex with Gillian Keegan. There are then Bognor Regis & Littlehampton which is providing the new Ali Griffiths, Mid Sussex with the new Kristy Adams and Bexhill & Battle with the new Kieran Mullan. The Worthing West with Pete Bottomley, Arundel & South Downs for Andrew Griffith and Horsham for Jeremy Quin. If all of these are positive that would provide nine Conservative MPs in Sussex.

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Several Sussex MPs are leaving on 4th July 2024


This item was initially set out on 30th May, but subsequently there have been a number of changes on the Wikipedia publication so this item has been changed most recently on 8th June.

A few months ago three of our Sussex MPs did publicly announced that they are retiring from Parliament when the voting would be arranged. Given that there is a vote on 4th July they will retire and some new people will become our MPs. However according to the Wikipedia documents that includes Sussex, that there are also several other Sussex MPs that are removing in July. The first three that published were Henry Smith from Crawley, Caroline Lucas from Brighton Pavilion and Tim Loughton from East Worthing and Shoreham. These three locations have new current indicate people from Wikipedia who is going to replace them if the same group is approved.

Crawley which is currently involving Conservative has proposed Zack Ali to replace from Henry who was MP since 2010 but previously there was a Labour MP from 1997 to 2005 and before that it was Conservative from 1983 to 1992. Along with Zack trying this location there is also a Labour person called Peter Lamb who also tried on 2019.

Brighton Pavilion has benefited from Green from Caroline since 2010 and her group has proposed Sian Berry as the new Green MP. Another person is Tom Gray who represents Labour which was the group from 1997 to 2005. The Conservatives were running from 1950 to 1992.

East Worthing and Shoreham has Leila Williams listed in Wikipedia that replaces from Tim Loughton as a new Conservative to contribute. However there are other options that includes Tom Rutland to focus for Labour for this year.

Some of the other 14 Sussex groups are indicating that closes are taking place. There are 4 locations that are also not having their existing MPs on 4th July. One of them is Mid Sussex listed below.

Brighton Kemptown has had Lloyd Russell-Moyle since 2017 but according to the Wikipedia session the new Labour person is Chris Ward. There have been Conservative and Labour MPs in the past since the group was achieved since 1950.

Bognor Regis and Littlehampton has had Nick Gibb for Conservative since 1997 when the location was created but according to the Wikipedia session the new Conservative person is Ali Griffiths and there are people for a number of other political groups.

Bexhill and Battle was established in 1983 and Hew Merriman for Conservatives was arranged from 2015 but this year the new Conservative member is Kieran Mullan and the current Labour colleague is Christine Bayliss who has been the second person since 2017 and there is also a new Liberal Democrats of Becky Jones and the Green person is Jonathan Kent who has tried since 2015.

There are 4 locations that include 1 new item and 1 changed name and 2 other locations that have transferred some of their location areas but the names are still the same.

Sussex Weald has been replaced from Wealden which has had Nus Ghani as the Conservative MP since 2015 and the new area is published in Wikipedia. As Nus explained on Twitter on 29/5 she stated “At one minute past midnight Parliament will be dissolved until after the General Election. I am no longer the MP for Wealden, but the candidate for Sussex Weald. Any previous posts referring to my being Wealden’s MP are historic.” This new arrangement is attached to the other new MP.

East Grinstead and Uckfield has been created and the likely MP will be Mims Davies who has removed from Mid Sussex. The most significant aspect of this aspect is that all other MP areas are referred to East Sussex or West Sussex areas (apart from the Brighton and Hove area). East Grinstead and Uckfield covers East Sussex and West Sussex!

Mid Sussex which has had Mims Davies in the last five years is now arranging for Kristy Adams as the new Conservative MP proposal for that location. Mims is applying for a new MP setting and has is taking some aspects from Mid Sussex.

Lewes that has been involving with Maria Caulfield since 2015 when she won against the Norman Baker role.

Finally there are currently 7 other locations which list the current MPs in the proposal for the next vote – there are 3 locations which have remained with the same political members consistently.

The Worthing West has had Peter Bottomley as the MP when the location was created since 1997, Arundel and South Downs has had Andrew Griffith since 2019 and previously it has been Conservative since the group was arranged in 1997, Horsham has had Jeremy Quin since 2015 and they have been Conservative since 1880 and the other options were not successful till 1830 to 1880 and Chichester has had Gillian Keegan since 2017 as the Conservative MP although Gillian only received her support on 6th June that she published on Twitter but Wikipedia has not yet endorsed that. Gillians comment is “It’s official! Handed in my nomination papers for the general election and I am now the @Conservatives candidate for Chichester. Thanks to all those who nominated me from all parts of Chichester and the surrounding villages and towns.”

The other 3 have occasionally amended in the past but the existing MPs are planning to get voted.

There is Hove for Peter Kyle who is a Labour MP but that area was created in 1950 and it had Conservatives until 1992 when there have been several changes since then for Labour and Conservative groups in the past. The other 2 items are Eastbourne with Caroline Ansell and Hastings and Rye for Sally-Ann Hart. Both of them are currently Conservatives but they have had some other political group MPs in the past.

It will be interested to see what these 17 locations do achieve on 4th July this year!

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Final state from Tim Loughton in House of Commons


I wrote this piece on the end of May and it was focused on the end of Tim Loughton but we now have information of the replacement of Tom Rutland from Labour who is in control of East Worthing and Shoreham so along with closure of Tim we will get the very good support from Tom over the next period for Parliament. So here is the final comment from Tim:

On Friday 24th May there was a number of statements that were introduced from MPs when the Government decided that they were organising the Votes from people for the next General Election. One of the people who contributed on that day was Tim Loughton who is the Conservative MP for East Worthing and Shoreham and he had announced a few weeks ago that he is not going to remain on that role. So he took part in a session on Friday that is entitled for Valedictory Debate and the whole of the session can be obtained from here. However here is the statement from Tim and also the first person who opened the session was Harriet Harman who is also closing from the Parliament now. Her initial comment was

This is my last speech. The House of Commons records show that I have spoken in this Chamber 9,880 times. [Hon. Members: “More!”] I have to say that, when you discover that the Prime Minister was only two years old when you were first elected, you realise it is time to move on. Every time I have spoken in this Chamber, I have had a profound sense of how important this House is, and what a great honour and privilege it is to be a Member of this Parliament. Through good times and bad, I have felt that great sense of privilege and responsibility to my constituents. The thing about being an MP is that you are your constituents’ one and only MP, and it is down to you to be standing up for them, speaking up for them, and on their side through thick and thin. I thank my constituents of Camberwell and Peckham for being on my side through thick and thin as well.

So here is the full text from Tim Loughton, the last day he was spoken in Parliament for his life. What was significant was that he was claiming that his colleague at Maidenhead was for East Worthing and Shoreham but presumably that was before he became the MP?

It is a great pleasure to follow my hon. Friend Stephen Hammond , who had been my good friend for many years before he became my hon. Friend. We had a long-standing shared interest in his wife—[Laughter.] That is perhaps not the appropriate thing to say, given that his daughter and my goddaughter are in the Gallery, but we have been chums for a long time.

I have to admit that, unlike many other hon. colleagues, I have had no hugs in the last few days. [Hon. Members: “Ah.”] That may be because I have been in the mountain kingdom of Lesotho, far away from this place, watching the incredible events of the last few days unfurl. I was able to come back here early in time to join this last hurrah, to vote on something—goodness knows what it was—just now and to speak in this valedictory debate.

Many hon. Friends may not have been to Lesotho. The former Prime Minister, my right hon. Friend Mrs May, spoke earlier about the importance of defending democracy. It is interesting that there is a small, close Commonwealth country friend that absolutely shows love and respect for this House. The Speaker of the Lesotho Parliament said to me that, whenever he is vexed by something about procedure or what he should do, he always turns to the House of Commons. It is at a different end of the planet and in another hemisphere, but so many people around the world look to this place. What we do here matters beyond our walls here, beyond our shores and beyond our constituencies. It is really important that we all remember that. I apologise, Madam Deputy Speaker, if I look slightly dishevelled and below par today, but I spent the last 20 hours on a series of planes to get back here today.

Earlier, people promised anecdotes about various trips. I am not going to give any anecdotes. I am not going to talk about going to Syria with George Galloway—good grief—going to Yemen with Keith Vaz, or going to Greenland with Mr Deputy Speaker, my right hon. Friend Mr Evans, who was in the Chair just now; it is probably just as well.

Madam Deputy Speaker, in the 27 years you and I have served in this House—two life sentences, as my wife constantly reminds me—we have seen great events; some better than others. We have seen the Iraq war, the financial crash, Brexit, covid and the transition of monarchs.

Madam Deputy Speaker, you and I were elected on 1 May 1997, with 33 first-time Conservatives, I think—those of us who scraped through the battle of the 1997 election —as well as 176 first-time Labour MPs and one new Ulster Unionist party Member. Out of those numbers, today some 13 Conservatives remain, including you, my right hon. Friend the Member for Maidenhead, and various others. Only 18 of those 176 Labour MPs have survived to this day, as well as the one Ulster Unionist who is now a DUP MP, so on our side the 1997 intake was resilient, as you and I know only too well. I became an MP on 1 May, and I will cease to be an MP on 30 May next week, which happens to be my birthday. What a birthday treat that is going to be.

First, I probably owe Mr Speaker an apology. I am one of the longest-serving members of the naughty corner—or the rough trade corner, as it has been known—the source of much heckling, noise and verbal exercise, the source of that one famous quote at Prime Minister’s Question Time when Jeremy Corbyn made the rookie mistake of leaving a question open-ended. He said that he had just been with his comrades in the European socialist group at the European Parliament, and guess what they said to him? The heckle from this corner was, “Who are you?” and various other heckles besides.

I apologise for the heckling and the noise over the years, but of course, during the tenure of the previous Speaker, we wore a badge of honour as members of the BBB club. It was a literal badge; I have tried to find it. That was—I hope this is in “Erskine May”—the “bollocked by Bercow” club, of which there was a league table in The Sunday Times, alongside a story about those of us who had been upbraided by the Speaker on the most occasions. It certainly was a badge of honour; thank goodness that things have moved on and the quality of the Chair has improved hugely over the past few years. Fuelled by jelly babies in this corner, as well as good banter and good camaraderie, I hope—I should leave a little note—that whoever occupies the naughty corner after the election, be it on the Opposition Benches or the Government Benches, upholds the best traditions that we have tried to uphold.

As you and I know, Madam Deputy Speaker, it is a privilege to be in public service. It is a privilege to be a Member of Parliament, to serve this House, to serve as a Minister—for those of us who have been given that opportunity, for however fleeting a time—and to serve on Select Committees. I have been the deputy Chairman of the Home Affairs Committee for 10 years now, and those Committees are one of the great strengths of this House. The Home Affairs Committee was described by Quentin Letts as probably the best Committee in Westminster. In response to my right hon. Friend Chloe Smith and her reference to dealing with Quentin Letts, I had the great advantage, because when I first arrived and he was—I think—the sketch writer on The Daily Telegraph, he and I were often mistaken for each other. In those days, certainly, we looked quite similar, so when he wrote up any references to me, they were usually prefaced by “The Adonis-like Tim Loughton, the epitome of charm and handsomeness”, or whatever. Try looking like the people who write the columns, rather than those who are written about in the columns.

But the greatest privilege, of course, is to serve one’s constituents. As my right hon. Friend the Member for Maidenhead has also said, and as others have echoed, the first and last reference point of being an MP should be our constituents: their problems are our nation’s problems, and we need to understand those problems if we are to provide the solutions for all of our country. As many of us know—goodness knows it is going to be the case this time around—the seat for which one is selected is something of a lottery. Indeed, my right hon. Friend the Member for Maidenhead was going to be the candidate in East Worthing and Shoreham, because the people compiling the shortlist rather preferred her to me, but then she was selected for Maidenhead and so the way was clear.

Sussex is where I was born, grew up and went to school. The constituency was where my relatives lived and where my father had gone to school. To have that sort of connection to one’s constituency is particularly special, as many hon. Members have pointed out. It has been a joy to represent the best county in the United Kingdom as its Member of Parliament for 27 years. I am grateful to my constituents, in a constituency whose boundaries have been completely unchanged, who have had the foresight to elect and re-elect me in seven elections. In 1992 I pitched my tent in the soviet republic of Sheffield, Brightside—alas, I narrowly lost on the day by 22,500 votes due to the inclement weather—but we have all been through that. So I thank my constituents first.

Like everyone who has spoken, I want to thank my staff, starting with Fiona Chadwick, who I inherited in 1997. She had worked for Terence Higgins in Worthing and other MPs in the House of Commons since the 1980s. She was part of the coven, as it was called, in the basement. She has great expertise and still works for me part time. I also thank Kari Sargeant, who has worked with me and run my office since 2015, as well as Justine, India, Ellie, Liza and others in my office. I only employ women; I know my place. They run a very efficient office.

I have employed a number of researchers over the years, many of whom have gone on to greater things. Some have become millionaires; some have become Ministers for the Cabinet Office with disgracefully larger majorities than I have in my constituency, as my hon. Friend Alex Burghart will testify. I thank all my staff and the many researchers and others who have worked for me over the years. I have never actually had to sack anybody, which is quite a surprise to my hon. Friend.

As other hon. Members have done, I thank all the staff of the House who make this place tick. I will not read them all out, and I will certainly not mention the bar staff, who seem to get the biggest cheer from my colleagues when they are mentioned. The staff are the unsung heroes who make democracy work so that we can do our job.

I thank my civil servants from my time at the Department for Education. The secret of having good civil servants is to have happy hour. At 6 o’clock, the drinks cabinet in my office was always open for those members of my private office who were still around. I do not think anyone would be allowed to do that these days, but it worked really well. If I had a particularly difficult subject that I wanted a civil servant to have a meeting with me on, I invited them during happy hour and gave them a very large gin and tonic, and I always got my way. That is what good Government is actually about.

As my colleagues have done, I thank all the Conservative party officers and volunteers who do all the work behind the scenes, in all weathers, which makes it possible for us to get elected and do our job.

Most of all—I am glad that many other hon. Members have mentioned this—I thank our families. This is the most family-unfriendly job. It was a particular irony for me, having been the shadow Children’s Minister for eight years and then the Children’s Minister, that my job did not enable me to be as good a father as I would like to have been. When I was first elected in 1997, my son Hector was under three; Freya, the gobby one, to whom my hon. Friend the Member for Wimbledon is godfather, was just one; and Tilly was minus six months. We give up so much, and our families give up so much more, to enable us to do our job.

Many other hon. Members, including Ms Harman, who opened the debate, have said that this place has changed a lot and that it has changed for the better, and I agree. In 1997, the security briefing that we were given was five minutes with a police officer, who gave us our locker key and said, “Right, Mr Loughton, you’d better put your name on everything, ’cos crime happens in this place as well, you know.” That was the entirety of the security briefing. The only other briefing was a nice 20-minute video from Betty Boothroyd, with wonderful vistas of the river and the Palace. That was all the preparation we had. Things have moved on greatly, I am glad to say.

In those days, we had all-night sittings—the best place to sleep was under the tables in the Strangers’ dining room. Fortunately, those days have gone. When I served on my first Finance Bill Committee with my right hon. Friend Nick Gibb, we had to keep the business going until 5 o’clock in the morning. He and I spent several hours reading out the Southern train timetables between Worthing and Bognor Regis, and talking about related matters, to keep the Committee going. That sort of thing was a bit silly and does not happen anymore, so things have got better.

I echo the words of my right hon. Friend the Member for Maidenhead, who said, “Don’t want to go back into opposition.” We were both elected in 1997. Only by 1 May last year had we been in government for longer than we had been in opposition for those 13 long years beforehand, and government is better.

I end by urging future Governments on a couple of issues on which I feel strongly. I have championed, I hope, the cause of children and young people, particularly disadvantaged children in the care system. As Children’s Minister, I worked on reforming children in care regulations and on adoption—although, I was surprised to read in the biography of the former Prime Minister, now the Foreign Secretary, that that whole piece of work on adoption was actually his idea and only started after I left office. But hey, that’s politics.

We should never forget that children and young people are 20% of the population, but 100% of our future. We lose sight of that at our peril. We have not done enough on children’s social care. It is a false economy not to do that as early as possible and not to work on prevention rather than having to fire-fight the symptoms of neglect. That is why the Best Start for Life programme, championed by my right hon. Friend Dame Andrea Leadsom, and the first 1,001 days, which is something I have been involved in, is so important, because it is life changing if we deal with children and their parents at the beginning of their lives, not later in life. Future Governments need to remember that. The work we did on child sexual exploitation and early years is also really important.

Let me turn to one piece of unfinished business. I have here a copy of my private Member’s Bill—I always carry one around—which is now the Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths (Registration etc) Act 2019, of which I am very proud. It has enabled more than 25,000 couples to have an opposite-sex civil partnership since 2019, and has enabled people getting married to put the name of their mother on their marriage certificate—something that had not happened since 1837.

That may seem like a little thing, but it was brought home to me when I received a wonderful letter from somebody I had never met before whose daughter had just been married in Bath in the same church where he and his late wife had been married. He said that being able to put his late wife’s name on the marriage certificate made such a difference, and that it was as though she was actually there, even though she was not there physically.

The bit of unfinished business is section 4, which gives powers to coroners to investigate stillbirths. It is as vital now as it was when that became law back in 2019 for the Government to get on with it and issue the regulations. I urge the next Government to treat that as a priority.

The job has changed. The job, I think, has got harder. Three people have been murdered in my time here: Jo Cox, David Amess and the police officer Keith Palmer. Social media has made our job harder. It has divided society, and promoted hate and the cancel culture. But those of us who work here—those of us who work together across the Chamber, across Committees and across all-party groups—all share that devotion to public service and making the lives of our constituents and our nation better, regardless of party difference.

I will continue to work with friends across the political divide on other platforms outside of Parliament. After 47 years as a party activist—I joined at the age of 15 —eight elections and 12 years on the Front Bench, I hope that I have made a bit of a difference through legislation in this place and a bit of a difference for my constituents, and that I have gained a bit of respect for what I have tried to do.

Finally, there is an old adage that poses the conundrum: what is the difference between knowledge and wisdom? Knowledge is knowing that a tomato is a fruit, not a vegetable, but wisdom is knowing not to put a tomato in a fruit salad. This place is full of knowledge, but I think we have seen today that we are losing a lot of wisdom from this Chamber. That is a great sadness, with various colleagues moving on for whatever reason, but this place is a source of wisdom. When we use that wisdom wisely and with consensus across the House, we can achieve great things, and we have. I am proud to have played a small part in that.

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Caroline Lucas adds the Political Violence and Disruption


Last Wednesday on 22nd May in Parliament there was a theme of Political Violence and Disruption: Walney Report which was opened by Thomas Tugendhat who was a Minister of Home Office. His first few words are listed below and the rest of his comments and the other responses can be seen here. One of the people who contributed was Caroline Lucas who is the Green MP and she is the person in my location so I have responded her comment below and also the very short comment from Thomas following Caroline’s comment. Because this was the last item she spoked in the Government from the closing of the Parliament before the plan for the Votes that were arranged. So here are first few words at the beginning from Thomas

Thomas: With permission, I will make a statement on Lord Walney’s report entitled “Protecting our Democracy from Coercion”. Lord Walney was appointed in 2019 to advise the Government on political violence and extremism. Throughout the course of his review, laid before Parliament yesterday and available on gov.uk, he has consulted an extensive evidence base and engaged Government, public bodies, international partners, academia, civil society and those personally affected by violent disruption and extremism.

Lord Walney’s timely and compelling report identifies a rising tide of extremism in this country. Its central finding is that political intimidation and the incitement of hatred by extremist groups and individuals are infringing on the essential rights and freedoms of the British people and those they choose to represent them in politics. In recent months, we have too often seen intimidatory and aggressive protest activity, with frequent disruption to our democratic processes, be that protests outside MPs’ homes and council meetings or shutting down events where people from both sides of this House have been speaking.

Here is the comment from Caroline Lucas and the response from Thomas

Caroline: I stand against extremism, hate and violence in all forms, but I still think that the report is extraordinarily dangerous, draconian and undemocratic. The pretence that it is in any way independent is totally undermined by a quick glance at the entry in the Register of Lords’ Interests of its author, who works for lobby companies that represent arms manufacturers and fossil fuel companies. Will the Minister at the very least reassure us that the Government will reject recommendation 27, which undermines jury trials in cases related to climate change and anti-racism, and instead uphold our great legal tradition of allowing juries to decide as they see fit? Will he also accept the High Court’s judgment in Liberty’s case against the Home Office and abandon any further restrictions on the right to peaceful protest, and instead protect all our rights to freedom of expression and association?

Thomas: We are reviewing the decision in the courts yesterday, and we will look at whether or not to appeal.

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Parliament may close down for much of June


Today is Spring Bank Holiday which many of us enjoy including Parliament which will go to have a week’s break. However, given that a few days ago last week that the Prime Minister announced the General Election for Thursday 4th July it is possible that Parliament may be closed down during most of June.

Prior to the decision from the Government last week there have been a number of comments about the General Election in the last few months. On the 16th May there was a discussion about the possible timing of a General Election in a session named “Women’s State Pension Age” with several contributions. John Martin McDonnell, the Labour MP stated

“We do not know the timing of the general election—possibly November, but maybe later—but it is likely that we will have only about 10 sitting weeks between now and a general election.”

The most recent election reference from a Sussex MP was Caroline Lucas who asked about the General Election back on 6th March with

“To ask the Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities, pursuant to the Answer of 27 February 2024 to Question 14837 on Absent Voting, whether postal ballot sweeps will be undertaken at local delivery offices on the evening of (a) 2 May 2024 and (b) General Election polling day.”

There are at least three Sussex MPs who have already planned to leave Parliament in July. Caroline from Brighton Pavilion and two Conservatives who made statements a while ago, Henry Smith from Crawley and Tim Loughton from East Worthing and Shoreham. However, there could be some other Sussex MPs that may be voted out of their constituencies on the 4th July. Many of us would like the opportunity for Liberal Democrat MPs, Labour MPs and new Green MPs to emerge across Sussex along with Conservative MPs.

In the meantime, my comments today are based on what has happened in Parliament in the last two weeks. Last Tuesday there were a couple of voting items. The first was the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Bill and the members were focusing on “Consideration of Lords Message: manuscript amendment”. The Conservatives and DUP rejected it and their votes closed down the debate. Most of the Sussex Conservatives did reject it but Nusrat Ghani, Tim Loughton and Jeremy Quin didn’t vote. The Labour, SNP and Liberal Democrats endorsed it and Lloyd Russell-Moyle and Caroline Lucas supported it but Peter Kyle did not vote it.

The second item on Tuesday was about the High-Speed Rail (Crewe – Manchester) Bill. There was a significant number of Labour, Conservative and DUP’s that endorsed it with 318 votes and only 7 rejections. They were five Conservatives and 2 Liberal Democrat. Most of the Sussex Conservatives did vote for it and Lloyd Russell-Moyle endorsed it. However, there were no votes from Nusrat Ghani, Tim Loughton and Jeremy Quin all Conservatives and no votes from Caroline Lucas and Peter Kyle.

Last Wednesday there were two other voting items. The first was about “Immigration and asylum: Ten Minute Rule Motion” which obtained votes from 74 Conservatives including Caroline Ansell, Sally-Ann Hart and Henry Smith. Forty-nine MPs rejected it from the SNP, Liberal Democrats and a few others. The only Sussex MP to vote against the motion was Caroline Lucas.

The second item was “Holocaust Memorial Bill Committee: New Clause 1”. There were only 11 people who endorsed it and they were all Conservatives including Peter Bottomley and Henry Smith. 182 MPs rejected the Bill who were nearly all Conservatives. There were 6 Sussex MPs that contributed to the rejections of the Peter and Henry.

On the 15th May there was a vote connected to the Criminal Justice Bill with three clauses that were voted on that day. The Conservative MPs voted against the three clauses and it was significant that apart from Maria Caulfield that all of the Sussex Conservatives did vote for most of the clauses. There was support from the Liberal Democrats, Plaid Cymru, a DUP MP and also Caroline Lucas. However, two of the clauses named 44 entitled Sexual exploitation of an adult and 59 referred as Ban on “ninja swords” were supported by Labour MPs. Lloyd Russell-Moyle and Peter Kyle voted for those two items, but they did not support the clause 91 Offence of failing to meet pollution performance commitment levels.  It was fascinating that Peter Bottomley voted against the 44 and 59 clauses but he did not vote against clause 91.

On the same day there was a discussion for a theme called Biodiversity Loss and it was a discussion that was organised by Caroline Lucas. She was the only Sussex person who contributed but many other MPs did take part. She began with the statement

“I beg to move, That this House has considered biodiversity loss. It is a real pleasure to serve with you in the Chair, Ms Rees, and to open today’s debate on biodiversity loss. It is now less than six months until COP16 takes place in Colombia—the first summit since the Kunming-Montreal global biodiversity framework was agreed in 2022, when countries committed to “halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030.” The meeting will be a crucial opportunity for global leaders to demonstrate how they are delivering on the commitment to restore our depleted natural world, and it is a moment for our own Government to step up as well”.

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Bishop Paul & John Sentamu call for South Africa


Last Tuesday afternoon on 21st May there was a session in the House of Lords that was published as South Africa and the person who set it out was the Bishop of Southwell and Nottingham who is Paul Williams. He began initially with the call “To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs what are his priorities for working with the government of South Africa after their forthcoming general election.” It is very interesting that the Foreign Secretary Commonwealth and Development Office is the Lord Cameron of Chipping Norton who is David Cameron. He responded to Paul and responded a more detailed call which David responded on. There were a number of other people who spoke subsequently and interestingly the final comment was from Lord Sentamu who is John Sentamu and who a few years ago was the Archbishop of York. All of the text can be seen here and the comments from Paul and John are below and the responses from David so the first response was to the call from Paul above.

David: The United Kingdom enjoys a long-standing and close partnership with South Africa. In November 2022, His Majesty the King welcomed the President of South Africa to London for the first state visit of his reign. We look forward to continuing this relationship after South Africa’s elections on 29 May. Priorities would include boosting trade links, which are already worth £10.4 billion; tackling climate change and energy security; and working together to promote democracy and peace as South Africa looks forward to its G20 presidency in 2025.

Paul: I thank the Secretary of State for his Answer. In recognising South Africa’s significant role and potential as a global partner, does he agree that with a new Government there is an opportunity to renew momentum and engagement through existing aid programmes in supporting NGO and important strategic church partnerships, particularly as they further their endeavours in ongoing reconciliation and bridge-building? Is it also an opportunity for His Majesty’s Government to find additional ways to support South African aspirations for economic equality, especially in light of the extreme hardship arising from financial disparities in the country?

David: Every new Government is an opportunity to start the partnership afresh and see what more can be done. We have to wait for the outcome of the elections in South Africa. The most promising avenues are in trade and, particularly, climate change and energy, where the Just Energy Transition Partnership is in place with South Africa. Having been to South Africa relatively recently, I think the other area where we need to help it is in the fight against corruption and state capture and the problems in its energy system that have led to the blackouts and difficulties that it has been having.

John: My Lords, the noble Lord was right when he said that we are living in a contested world. In Africa—I come from Uganda—Russia and China are the greatest investors; they build hospitals, schools and roads. A lot of money used to be spent by people in this country, but I am afraid that Russia and China are taking over. I suspect the reason is that some of the new Governments and their politics find it easier to deal with the two new colonial powers. What do we need to do to reawaken ourselves? “Made in Britain” used to be great when I was growing up as a little boy in a village in Uganda.

David: That is a very important question. In fact, I discussed this with the Gambian Foreign Minister this morning, who made the point about how much more democratic and equal the Commonwealth was than the Francophonie, and how much he enjoyed the Gambia being back in the Commonwealth. That is one of the frameworks we can use.

Larry Summers famously quoted an African leader saying, “The trouble is that when you come, you give us a lecture and when the Chinese come, they build us a road”. I think there is sense in that; we have to demonstrate that we are a willing and effective partner. Perhaps particularly on the Russian threat, we need to show that the UK can be a very effective security partner in helping to build capacity in countries that want it. Particularly in the Sahel, that could be an approach we can give some attention to.

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Jenny Jones & Bishop Alan call Water Companies Failure


On Tuesday in the House of Lords there was a session entitled Water Companies: Failure which was set out on Jenny Jones and then a number of other people corresponded and one of them was the Bishop of St Albans, Convenor of the Lords Spiritual who is Alan Smith. Both Jenny and Alan corresponded significant comments so here they are listed. The Minister who responded for all of the comments was Robbie Douglas-Miller. All of the other corresponds can be obtained from here.

Jenny: To ask His Majesty’s Government whether they have a plan for Thames Water and other water companies if they fail.

Robbie: My Lords, I declare my interests as in the register. As set out in statute, if a water company became insolvent or were in serious breach of its principal statutory duties or an enforcement order, it would enter special administration. The statutory purpose of special administration is to ensure that the company continues to operate and that customers continue to receive their water and wastewater services.

Jenny: I thank the Minister for his Answer, but it does not sound like much of a plan—there is not much detail there. I declare an interest as a member of the advisory board of River Action. I will put a plan forward; I am happy to share it with the Government because it is better than that one. The plan is that, as soon as any water company fails—and several are looking as if they are on that path now—we take it back into public ownership. We do not make taxpayers and bill payers pay extortionate amounts—we would keep it very cheap; I can explain how—and we stop the pollution as soon as possible, because we have all had enough.

Robbie: I thank the noble Baroness for her very comprehensive plan and look forward to talking to her in detail. In the meantime, I assure her that the Government and Ofwat, the financial regulator of the water sector, carefully monitor the situation. Ofwat continues to engage with Thames Water to support it in improving its resilience within the context of its licence and broader statutory obligations. Fundamentally, it is the companies’ responsibility to continue to raise capital, and they should continue to explore this while fulfilling their statutory obligations of providing water and wastewater services to their customers.

Alan: My Lords, could the Minister reassure the House that should any of the water companies fail, the ongoing monitoring of, for example, run-off from agricultural land—which is devastating many of our rivers, including the important chalk streams in Hertfordshire in my diocese—will continue, that we will continue to seek to find improvements, and that no momentum will be lost?

Robbie: I absolutely assure the right reverend Prelate that this would be the case. If a water company were to go into administration, the special administrator would take control of the company and it would be regulated in exactly the same way as any other water company and subject to all the same environmental rules and regulations.

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A session on Knife Crime and a reference to YMCA’s


On Tuesday, the 21st May there was a session in Parliament which was entitled Knife Crime Awareness Week which was opened by Valerie Vaz, the Labour MP for Walsall South and her opening session referred to “I will call Fleur Anderson to move the motion and then the Minister to respond.” Fleur Anderson is another Labour MP and she is from Wandsworth in London but she is referred as the Shadow Minister for Northern Ireland. She spoke several times and on one occasion she referred to a call from Kate Kniverton who is the Conservative MP for Burton and the response from Fleur referred to a comment about YMCA. So here is the initial comment from Valerie and the initial response from Fleur and then a few minutes later there is the response from Kate and Fleur. The whole of the session can be obtained from here.

Valerie: I would like to inform Members that the parliamentary digital communications team will be conducting secondary filming during today’s debate for its series of procedural explainers. I will call Fleur Anderson to move the motion and then the Minister to respond. As is the convention for a 30-minute debate, there will not be an opportunity for the Member in charge to wind up.

Fleur: I beg to move, That this House has considered Knife Crime Awareness Week. It is an honour to serve under your chairship, Ms Vaz, for this important debate on Knife Crime Awareness Week, which is this week. It is important to raise the urgent need to tackle knife crime across the country. As a mum, it is a big concern for me every time my children walk around the streets. Every time we hear of a life lost so brutally—usually a young life—it breaks my heart.

Kate: In my constituency, the Streetwise Young People’s Project has had significant success in raising awareness among young people of the dangers of carrying knives. Does the hon. Lady agree that education plays a critical role in preventing knife crime? It is vital that we do all we can to support community-led initiatives that deliver vital education and mentoring to our children.

Fleur: I thank the hon. Lady for raising that. I absolutely do agree: education and prevention is crucial to this, and I will also be talking more about that.

I also thank the hon. Lady for mentioning the organisation working in her constituency. I pay tribute to the other charities working to tackle knife crime, which include the Ben Kinsella Trust—which is organising Knife Crime Awareness Week and has written a report on keeping young people safe—along with Lives not Knives, Street Doctors, the Damilola Taylor Trust, Justice for Ronan Kanda, and Triple P. They are just some of the many organisations working across the country to tackle knife crime. Often, education is the key.

Knife crime destroys lives, devastates families, and creates fear and trauma in communities. Labour has made it our mission to halve knife crime within 10 years of a Labour Government. It is right to be ambitious to change the current situation. For 14 years, the Conservatives have failed to grip this epidemic and take the action necessary to get these dangerous weapons off our streets. The Government’s response has been wholly inadequate. The serious violence strategy is more than five years out of date, the serious violence taskforce was disbanded, and everyone knows from their own communities that too little is being done to divert young people away from violence and crime.

Youth services are an essential part of that. I have spoken many times about youth services, and I wanted to use this opportunity to speak about them again. The YMCA’s research shows that real-terms expenditure on youth services has been slashed by 73% since 2010-2011, which equates to a £1.1 billion loss. The number of youth centres has been cut drastically, from 917 in 2011 to just 427 across the country in 2023. It is not enough. No wonder we are seeing this epidemic of knife crime.

Half of young people do not have access to a youth service. Too often, when teenagers are caught with knives, nothing happens; there is no action or support to stop a spiral into even more devastating crime. Too often, when there are signs that a young person is getting into trouble, being groomed by gangs or getting lost in a dangerous online world, nothing is done. There is not enough parenting support either. Too often, when teenagers say they do not feel safe or are struggling with trauma or abuse, no one listens and no help is provided. That is the reality of Tory Britain. Labour will change that.

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